Encyclopedia Terroristica

Сформировалась в 1979 из бойцов бывшего Народного фронта освобождения Палестины — группа специальных операций. Название организация получила от даты образования Государства Израиль. Была возглавлена Мухаммадом ал-Умари (Абу Ибрагим).

Al-Fatah, Al-Fath, Harakat Al-Tahrir Al-Watani Al-Filastini; Fatah, «Вооруженный отряд 17», «Черный сентябрь», «Хавари» группа специальных операций, Аль-Асифа, «Шторм», «Фатах — группа специальных операций», «Мученики», Amn Araissi.

Полное имя: Мухаммад Абд ар-Рауф ал-Кудвах ал-Хусейни. Родиося 24.8.1929, Каир, Египет. Президент Государства Палестина, руководитель ООП и ФАТХ; в 1994 за вклад в дело мирного урегулирования арабо-израильского конфликта получил Нобелевскую премию мира.

Six-Point Program of the PLO

(December 4, 1977)

Fatah's Political Programm

Palestine is a part of the Arab homeland.

The Palestinian people are an indivisible part of the Arab nations. The Palestinian people have been living in their homeland Palestine, from time immemorial....Since the dawn of Islam and up to the present, the Palestinian people have been the heart of the Arab and Islamic nation protecting the first Qiblah and the third holiest shrine [AlAqsa Mosque]....

Abu Ali Mustafa Speaks (PFLP)

An interview with the leader of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine Abu Ali Mustafa

Al-Jazeera, the Qatari satellite TV channel known as the Arabic CNN, interviewed Mustafa (1) on his future political line, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the armed struggle. Following are excerpts from the interview:

Armed Struggle Still Holds

The PLO Charter

Below is the Palestinian National Covenant, the official charter of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO). The text is the English version published officially by the PLO, unabridged and unedited.

The PLO Covenant

Article 1: Palestine is the homeland of the Palestinian Arab people and an integral part of the great Arab homeland, and the people of Palestine is a part of the Arab nation.

Article 2: Palestine with its boundaries that existed at the line of the British Mandate is an indivisible territorial unit.

Founded on 11 December 1967, the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine is a progressive vanguard organization of the Palestinian working class. It is guided by Marxism-Leninism and, together with other leftwing Palestinian organizations is struggling to build a working-class party. The PFLP aims to mobilize and lead the struggle of the Palestinian masses for the return to Palestine, self-determination, and the establishment of a Palestinian state.